SACE Y11 BIO Cells and Microorganism Full Topic Flashcards

These are the notes that helped me achieve an A in Y11 Biology. The following topics and subtopics are covered in the full set:

• Living vs Non-Living Things (MRS GRENC)
• Prokaryotes e.g. bacteria
• Eukaryotes e.g. plant cells
• Cell Division --> DNA, Chromosomes, DNA Replication --> Binary Fission (Interphase, G1, S, M) --> Mitosis (P, M, A,T)
• The Cell Membrane --> How it allows for the exchange of material --> Passive Transport (Diffusion, Osmosis, Hypotonic, Hypertonic and Isotonic Solutions) --> Active Transport (Endocytosis, Exocytosis)
• Cell Requirements
• Photosynthesis --> Factors include Light Intensity, CO2 Concentration, Light Colour, Temperature
• Cell Respiration -->Aerobic Respiration (1. Glycolysis 2. Cell Respiration with O2- a. Krebs Cycle or b. Electron Transport Chain) --> Anaerobic Respiration (Glycolysis, Pyruvate, Lactic Acid, Ethyl Alcohol)
• Why Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus are needed in cells
• Metabolism, Catabolism, Anabolism
• Excretion